Anticancer activity of Neosetophomone B by targeting AKT/SKP2/MTH1 axis in leukemic cells
Neosetophomone B (NSP–B), a meroterpenoid fungal secondary metabolite, was investigated for its anticancer potential in leukemic cell lines (K562 and U937). NSP-B treatment of leukemic cells suppressed cell viability by triggering apoptotic cell death. Apoptosis induced by NSP-B is triggered by mitochondrial signaling and caspase activation. Additionally, NSP-B treatment of leukemic cells causes AKT's inactivation accompanied by downregulation of SKP2 oncogene and MTH1 with a concomitant increase of p21Cip1and p27Kip1. Furthermore, NSP-B causes suppression of antiapoptotic proteins, including cIAP1, cIAP2, XIAP, survivin and BCl-XL. Overall, NSP-B reduces cell viability by mitochondrial and caspase-dependent apoptosis. The inhibition of AKT and SKP2 axis could be a promising therapeutic target for leukemia treatment.
Other Information
Published in: Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications
License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
See article on publisher's website: https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.bbrc.2022.02.071
Funding
Open Access funding provided by the Qatar National Library.
History
Language
- English
Publisher
ElsevierPublication Year
- 2022
License statement
This Item is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.Institution affiliated with
- Hamad Medical Corporation
- Academic Health System - HMC
- Dermatology Institute - HMC
- Interim Translational Research Institute - HMC
- Qatar University
- Laboratory Animal Research Center - QU
- Qatar University Health - QU
- College of Pharmacy - QU HEALTH
- Biomedical and Pharmaceutical Research Unit - QU HEALTH
- Sidra Medicine