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An idiopathic severe macroglossia in a young adult patient: a rare case

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submitted on 2025-08-04, 10:53 and posted on 2025-08-04, 10:54 authored by Bassem Al Hariri, Muad Abdi Hassan, Muhammad Sharif, Rawan S Mohamed, Hadil Altaj Altrify Alsidig, Hind Altag Alteraify Alsiddig, Memon Noor Illahi
<p dir="ltr">Macroglossia, an uncommon anatomical anomaly, can manifest as either congenital or acquired. The size of the tongue undergoes variations with age, peaking at 8 years and reaching full maturity at 18 years. Congenital macroglossia stems from diverse conditions, such as muscular hypertrophy, hemangioma, lymphangioma, Down syndrome, and others. Acquired macroglossia can result from malignancies, endocrine and metabolic disorders, chronic infectious diseases, and head and neck infections, among other factors. Additionally, extended-prone surgery can lead to its development. The incidence of macroglossia is likely underreported. This presentation is rare with only six reported cases in the literature.</p><h2>Other Information</h2><p dir="ltr">Published in: Journal of Surgical Case Reports<br>License: <a href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" target="_blank">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</a><br>See article on publisher's website: <a href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1093/jscr/rjae313" target="_blank">https://dx.doi.org/10.1093/jscr/rjae313</a></p>

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Open Access funding provided by the Qatar National Library.

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Language

  • English

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Oxford University Press

Publication Year

  • 2024

License statement

This Item is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

Institution affiliated with

  • Hamad Medical Corporation
  • Medical Education - HMC
  • Weill Cornell Medicine - Qatar

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