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An Association of Varicella Zoster Virus, Facial Palsy, and Meningitis in a Young Immunocompetent Male

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submitted on 2024-02-27, 11:30 and posted on 2024-02-27, 11:31 authored by Amr Ashour, Khaldun Obeidat, Bahjat Azrieh, Arwa Alsaud, Mohamed Yassin

Varicella zoster is a secondary infection caused by the virus of chickenpox, after becoming latent in neurons of dorsal root ganglia or trigeminal ganglia. Varicella zoster virus (VZV) can be reactivated years later to produce shingles (zoster), generally in immunocompromised adults to produce neurological deficits and rash. Meningeal involvement of VZV is also reported and can be diagnosed. Herein, we report a 39-year-old immunocompetent male adult with a rare manifestation caused by VZV. The report is an association between facial nerve palsy and a polymerase chain reaction-confirmed VZV meningitis, even without the dermal typical rash. The patient eventually recovered after receiving acyclovir intravenously.

Other Information

Published in: Case Reports in Neurology
License: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/
See article on publisher's website: https://dx.doi.org/10.1159/000506192

Funding

Open Access funding provided by the Qatar National Library.

History

Language

  • English

Publisher

Karger

Publication Year

  • 2020

License statement

This Item is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License

Institution affiliated with

  • Hamad Medical Corporation

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    Hamad Medical Corporation

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